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Rusticoats

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I’ve been selling russets in my local village, Herefordshires, because I had a glut this year, and I quickly came to realise that most people think there is only one type of russet.

Russet.

Of course, apple afficionados and pomologists know different, but it did make me wonder if there is an accepted definition of a russet. Genetic, or set out in the Brogdale rulebook, or approved by the NRR (the national russet register).

But, alas, there is not.

Photo shows a box of St Edmund's Pippin.

Russets as a group have similar characteristics, including a sandpaper feel, a dark green or brown skin, and often a nutty taste. Some include russet in their name, such as Rosemary Russet, and some do not, such as Belle De Boskoop.

Their rough skin has given rise to alternative names, including leathercoats and my favourite, rusticoats. For me, rusticoats nails it!

Russets have been around since at least Shakespeare’s time, and there is a reasonably well-known (Wikipedia knows it) reference in Henry IV, part 2 when Davy says to Bardolph, ‘there’s a dish of leathercoats for you’.

A liking for russets, a combination of texture and taste, is not universal (thank god), and in fact, they’re a bit marmite. You either love ‘em, and will climb mountains and swim lakes to get ‘em, or you can’t stand them.

You might have guessed, but I’m on the right side of the house. I’m a fan, a huge fan, and would slay dragons and battle three-eyed orcs to rescue an Egremont Russet from a tall dark tower.

However, I grow a range of varieties, from the early St Edmund’s Pippin to the late Brownlee’s Russet.

 

Below are a few notes on the ones I grow, but I’m keen for further recommendations.

 

  Parents Description
St Edmund’s Pippin (seedling)

Raised in 1870 by R Harvey of Bury St Edmunds. Excellent flavour. Season late Sep to Oct.

Hunt’s Duke of Gloucester Nonpareil seed Raised by Dr Fry of Gloucester, 1820. Sweet-sharp. Season Oct to Nov. Small.
Egremont Russet n/k First recorded in 1872. Season Oct to Dec. Sweet, nutty, fantastic!
Herefordshire Russet n/k Bred by Hugh Ermen in 2000. Aromatic flavour of a cox. Season Oct to Jan. My mum’s favourite!
Acklam Russet Recorded in Acklam, Yorkshire in 1768. Rich, sweet-sharp taste. Season Dec to Feb.
Rosemary Russet n/k Listed in the 1888 Apple & Pear Conference. Sweet yet acid flavour. Season Nov to March. My mum’s second favourite!
Brownlees’ Russet n/k Raised by Mr Brownlees in 1848. Season Dec to March. Reasonable flavour.
Belle de Boskoop Poss. bud sport of Reinette de Montford Raised at Boskoop in Holland in 1856. Dual purpose. Season Dec to April. Slightly sweet and quite acid flavour.